Regional Food Balance Sheet — AGRA & COMESA
AN AGRA × COMESA REGIONAL INITIATIVE

Regional Food Balance Sheet

A digital early-warning system for Eastern and Southern Africa's food security — turning near real-time data on production, stocks, trade, and price into decisions you can act on.

See the Dashboard How It Works
9 Countries
7 Priority Commodities
Near Real-Time Data
ABOUT THE INITIATIVE

Evidence-based decisions, in a rapidly changing environment

To support reliable, timely, and accurate decision-making, COMESA and AGRA are leading an effort to build a digital Regional Food Balance Sheet (RFBS).

The system ingests data from a wide range of public and private sources and applies advanced analytics to produce near real-time, forward-looking food balance estimates — across production, stocks, trade, price, and utilisation.

RFBS dashboard preview
Supply and demand balance model

Built on remote sensing & machine learning

Advances in remote sensing and machine learning enable near real-time analytics that weren't possible in the past — especially for in-season crop production forecasting.

Data visualization
A web-based software tool that's accessible remotely.
Easy to use
Built-in analytical tools and dynamic visualizations.
Centrally managed
Managed centrally to ensure consistency across countries.

Platform Features

User-centric design turns data into insights that guide decisions around production support, trade policy, and stock management.

Production

In-season and end-of-season estimates for yield, acreage, and total production across the three priority commodities.

Stock

Estimated, forecast, or reported commodity volumes held in storage by government or private-sector actors.

Trade

Estimated, forecast, or reported import and export values available in-country for the reporting month.

Price

Estimated, forecast, or reported commodity price for the month, representing market or farm-gate levels.

Utilisation

Estimated, forecast, or reported values for food, feed, seed, or industrial use of each commodity.

Reports

Custom visualizations across reported categories, with the ability to select indicators and variables.

Multiple Data Sources

Combines public and private data streams — satellite, government, and market sources — for full regional coverage.

Analysis

Turns combined data streams into a single, analysis-ready view for decision-makers.

KEY INSIGHTS

Trade & investment insights

Surfacing emerging surpluses, deficits, and cross-border opportunities as they form — giving policymakers and the private sector a clear signal on where to trade and where to invest.

Trade opportunity alerts
Cross-border surplus and deficit matches surfaced automatically.
Investment signals
Forward-looking indicators highlight where capital and storage investment pay off.
AI INSIGHTS

AI-powered forecasting & anomaly detection

Machine learning models trained on remote sensing and market data flag unusual price or stock movements early, and generate in-season production forecasts before official statistics are available.

Early anomaly detection
Unusual price or stock movements are flagged before they become a crisis.
In-season forecasting
Remote sensing-driven yield and production estimates, updated before harvest.
WHERE IT WORKS
Nine countries, seven priority commodities
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"From satellite data to market-ready insight — for the farmers, traders, and policymakers who feed the region."

Partners & Data Providers

Supported by leading development partners, modeled and populated using trusted regional data sources.

AGRA COMESA USAID FAO Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation BFAP FEWS NET NASA Harvest

Frequently Asked Questions

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Get in Touch

Regional Food Balance Sheet is a joint initiative of AGRA and the COMESA Secretariat.

ADDRESS

Regional Food Balance Sheet
COMESA Secretariat
COMESA Center, Ben Bella Road
P.O. Box 30051
Lusaka, Zambia

PHONE

+260 211 229725-31

EMAIL

rfbs@comesa.int